Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome is a medical condition that affects about 10 million women all around the world. The exact causes of the PCOS are unknown, however, it is believed to be a hormonal problem and environmental and genetics factors are considered to be involved in the development of PCOS. PCOS can lead to female infertility and can bring about a number of physical and emotional changes. Since the symptoms of PCOS are quite common and it is the reason that PCOS sometimes go unidentified sometimes. In this article, we will share a brief guide on the symptoms of PCOS. Though these symptoms are quite common and can be related to other health conditions. You must immediately consult a doctor and get yourself diagnosed to get assured.
Fatigue- Women suffering from PCOS often suffer from fatigue and weakness. They experience low energy. However, related sleep issues are also believed to be contributing towards fatigue and low energy.
Hair growth– Unwanted hair growth, which is also called hirsutism is usually experienced in PCOS. The common areas where excessive hair growth is usually experienced are- arms, chest, back, face, abdomen, thumbs, toes, etc.
Infertility– It is possible that PCOS can cause infertility in women. However, this is not true for every woman. Some may be able to conceive naturally, others may require the assistance of artificial treatments.
Pelvic pain – Women suffering from PCOS often suffer from pelvic pain, which can happen in periods or otherwise alone. In periods, pelvic pain is accompanied with heavy bleeding.
Mood swings- PCOS can bring about a number of changes in the body and behavior. PCOS women can experience mood swings which can also be related to depression and anxiety.
Sleep disorder- It is reported that women suffering from PCOS often complain that they have issues in sleeping. Though there are various factors that can be related to sleep trouble, however, PCOS has been linked to a sleep disorder, which can lead to sleeplessness.
Irregular periods– Women with PCOS has missing or irregular periods. This imbalance can be caused due to the higher level of androgen or insulin production which can disrupt the normal flow of ovulation and menstrual cycle. An irregular menstrual cycle can be defined as having eight or less than eight menstrual cycles per year or having menstrual in more than 35 days, whereas the normal menstrual cycle is between 28-35 days.
Acne– As mentioned earlier, PCOS can lead to enhanced production of androgen which can lead to increased size of oil glands. These oil glands, in return, produce excessive oil which causes acne and breakouts. Though acne is common in adolescence, but women with PCOS experience more severe form of acne.
Coping with hormonal, emotional and psychological changes during PCOS van be nerve-wracking. Increased weight, acne, fatigue, lack of sleep, anxiety, and disorder can affect your health and lifestyle and consequently lower your self-esteem. You must consult a doctor and follow the medical guidance to lead a healthy and happy life. There are numerous live examples of strong women who are fighting PCOS against all the odds. A leading model, Harnaam Kaur, who never felt ashamed to show off her overweight body and beard to the world is an inspiration for all those women suffering from PCOS. Not only she has accepted the way she is but has also inspired others to be happy with themselves.